Description
Laurel Sapphire Berry is a species of flowering plant in the sapphire-berry family Symplocaceae, native to tropical and subtropical Asia. The widespread Symplocos cochinchinensis subsp./var. laurina is now considered a synonym of Symplocos acuminata.
Characteristics:
Laurel Sapphire Berry is an evergreen tree, up to 15 m tall, bark light grey, thin, smooth; blaze creamy white. Leaves are simple, alternate, estipulate; leaf-stalk 6-15 mm, slender, hairless, grooved above, Leaf-blade is 5.5-15 x 2.5-6 cm, elliptic, elliptic-lanceshaped or elliptic-oblong, base pointed to narrowed, tip pointed or tapering, margin rounded toothed-sawtoothed, curled, hairless, yellow when dry, leathery or papery; lateral nerves 7-8 pairs, pinnate, slender, hairless; intercostae netveined, faint. Flowers are bisexual, white, in simple or branched spikes, 7 cm long, velvet-hairy, in leaf axils. Bracts are solitary at the base of each flower-stalk; bracteoles early cauducous; calyx tube adnate to the ovary, lobes 5, minute, lobes 1 mm, triangular; flower 1 cm across, petals 5, ovate, 3 mm, recurved; stamens many, equal, arranged in 5 group; ovary 1 mm, inferior, spherical 2-3-celled, ovules 2 in each cell, drooping from the inner angle; style 5 mm, simple; stigma capitate. Fruit is a drupe, 8 mm across, hairless, flask-shaped, spherical ribbed, purple, crowned by sepals; seeds 1-3, oblong. Laurel Sapphire Berry is found in South India, Indo-Malesia and China. Flowering: March-May.
Medicinal Uses:
Bark decoction is used as a mouthwash for bleeding gums. Dried bark powder is taken with bee honey to control internal bleeding. Used in the treatment of phlegm. Promotes healing of bones.